A semiconductor is a material whose conductivity at room temperature is between that of a conductor and an insulator.
Semiconductors are used in integrated circuits, consumer electronics, communication systems, photovoltaic power generation, lighting, high-power power conversion and other fields. A diode, for example, is a part of a semiconductor.
Semiconductors are important from the point of view of technology or economic development. Most electronic products, such as computers, mobile phones or digital recorders, are very closely related to semiconductors.
Common semiconductor materials include silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, etc. Silicon is the most influential in the application of various semiconductor materials.
Physical definition:
Matter exists in many forms, such as solid, liquid, gas and plasma. We usually call materials that do not conduct electricity well (such as coal, artificial crystals, pumpkins, ceramics, etc.) insulators. Good conductive properties of metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, aluminum, called conductors. The material between a conductor and an insulator can simply be called a semiconductor. Compared with conductors and insulators, the discovery of semiconductor materials was delayed, and their existence was not truly recognized by the academic community until the 1930s, when the purification technology of materials was improved.
A semiconductor is a material whose conductivity at room temperature is between that of a conductor and an insulator. A semiconductor is a material that adjusts the conductivity of electricity from an insulator to a conductor. From the point of view of science, technology and economic development, semiconductors affect People's Daily lives, a statistic that was not recognized by academia until the 1930s.
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